Details about the city regarding Ruse – Bulgaria
Early in the new day and age with the an integral part of this new area of the modern city of Ruse a historical payment of Sexaginta Prista (The sixty boats) came up, where ?
The metropolis away from Ruse features 162 128 population which can be on 50 metres more than sea-level. Its on the large right-bank of your own Danube River, 496 yards on outflow of your large river. It is 320 kilometer north-eastern of Sofia, 203 km north-to the west of Varna, 106 km northern-eastern regarding Veliko Turnovo, 146 kilometer northern-eastern of Pleven, 97 km north-east out-of Svishtov, 122 kilometres southern-west of Silistra, 66 km northern-to the west of Razgrad. Best and the essential Bulgarian city toward Danube River, understood in addition to as the ?Little Vienna? because of its old frameworks. It is a local management heart.
The fresh new greatest Ruse mound – a primitive payment, current for more than 5000 age, is found in the borders of the progressive city. prista? setting a specific form of a good Greek river protect vessel. Probably it had been centered of the Roman Emperor Vespasian (69-79). Later it was known under the brands regarding Pristis and you may Pristapolis. They lived doing this new 6th century, in the event that Avars produced it so you can spoils. Into the Medieval moments another type of settlement came up close to the ruins of new ancient payment, and you will information regarding it actually was discovered the very first time into the the fresh Broush Manual of your own 16th century in name of Rossi. On Sultan Sign in from 1431 plus in a pleasure Treaty concluded within Ottoman Kingdom together with Magyar condition old 20th of e from Roussi. Into the Ahmed Neshri chronicles along with a number of other dated charts the city are shown due to the fact proper city and additionally the new settlement off Giurgiu towards the opposite side of Danube Lake named Yorgogi, Yorgovo, Yuroukova, Roussi toward both sides of your own Danube River, Giurgiu to your both sides of one’s Danube River.
Within the 1595 the fresh Wallachian leader Mihai Vityazoul (the brand new Fearless) made a try to break free Bulgaria with a keen Wallah-Bulgarian military while the area was brought to spoils. After its repair at the beginning of brand new 17th century it received the name regarding Rouschouk (nothing Roussi). The town turned an essential vent and you may an effective border fortress. Inside the 1811 the brand new Russian General Koutouzov carried out the new famous Rouschouk battle and you will turned known as an experienced armed forces leader. Inside the 1864 the metropolis became the fresh hub of your own Danube Region of one’s Ottoman Kingdom. In 1866 the building of the very first rail highway in Bulgarian lands – Rouschouk-Varna is actually accomplished. The initial modern agricultural farm is built under the label out of Noumine (Excellent farm). The new Lake Management try based also plus a preliminary period of time seven steam boats and you can 15 barges had site been purchased. A printing domestic is actually started that have print servers out of Vienna in which press, guides and you can books was basically published. The fresh new bookshop off Hristo G. Danov are started during the time. To meet up the needs of the brand new secular training from inside the Rouschouk in the 1843 Alexander Ruset published inside Strasbourg the original geographic map in the Bulgarain.
Western european determine penetrated toward city through the active lake transport along side Danube Lake (mainly Austro-Hungarian boats) and therefore got difference into development of the metropolis. Frameworks create, also additionally the design out of individual and you will social houses like the fresh new brand of the main city of your Austro-Hungarian Empire Vienna commenced. New Eu trend in the outfits and penetrated first-in it Bulgarian urban area.
It actually was here you to definitely Angel Kunchev – one of the most devoted and you will ardent supporters of Vassil Levski passed away right here throughout an exchange regarding flame to the Turkish cops
Rouschouk was not kept besides the struggle to own religious and federal liberation either, moreover you to definitely within its capability of being an entrance so you’re able to European countries it had been right here that the modern freedom-loving information of the Dated Continent made their way towards the nation. Zora (Dawn) Chitalishte (reading space and you will people middle) and also the household of the over the top Bulgarian lady patriot baba (grandmother) Tonka Obretee centres of your own federal challenge. An abundance of revolutionaries have been helped to go away the brand new Kingdom or to return on the Fatherland. Baba Tonka, her sons and daughters, revolutionaries just who offered their lives on versatility out-of Bulgaria – Stefan Karadzha, Angel Kunchev, Zahari Stoyanov, Lyuben Karavelov, Panayot Hitov, Hristo Makedonski, Dimitur Tsenovich and most most other great Bulgarians was basically tucked in this town.
